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Helping someone you love

Worried about a partner, child, parent or friend? You don’t have to figure this out alone.

Is it an emergency?

  • Overdose, unresponsive or not breathing: call 911 now. Give naloxone (Narcan) if you have it.
  • Talking about suicide or in crisis: call or text 988, any time. You can call for someone else.
  • Needs detox tonight: see 24/7 detox and help now.

How to talk to them

  1. Choose the moment. When they’re sober and you’re both calm, not during a fight or while they’re using.
  2. Start with care. “I love you and I’m worried about you” lands better than “You have a problem.”
  3. Be specific. Name what you’ve seen: missed work, the drive home last week, how the kids reacted.
  4. Offer one next step. “Will you talk to a counselor with me?” or “I found a program; can we call together?”
  5. Listen, and expect a “no” at first. Keep the door open. Many people say yes on a later try.
  6. Protect yourself. Setting boundaries (no money for alcohol, no driving the kids) isn’t giving up on them.

Options you can offer

If it’s a teenager

Support for you

Paying for treatment

Most treatment programs take insurance, and many take Colorado Medicaid (Health First Colorado): for example, most detox programs. Sober living is usually paid out of pocket; see what it costs. You can also call the SAMHSA National Helpline at 1-800-662-4357 (free, 24/7) for help finding care.

Common questions from families

How do I get my loved one to accept help?

Pick a calm moment when they are sober, say what you’ve noticed and that you care, and offer one concrete next step (a call, an assessment, a program). Approaches like CRAFT (Community Reinforcement and Family Training) teach families to do this and often work better than confrontation. A professional interventionist can help you plan.

Can I force an adult into treatment in Colorado?

In limited situations, Colorado law allows involuntary commitment for substance use when a person is a danger to themselves or others, or gravely disabled. It goes through the courts and is a last resort. If someone is in immediate danger, call 911; for a mental health crisis, call or text 988.

What if my loved one is a teenager?

Look for programs that serve teens: on Step One, 9 IOP programs, 19 counselors and 2 residential programs list teens (13–17). A pediatrician or school counselor can also help with an assessment.

Where can I get support for myself?

Al-Anon and Nar-Anon run free groups for families and friends of people who drink or use drugs. SMART Recovery Family & Friends offers a science-based option. Family counseling helps the whole household.

General information to help you find care, not medical or legal advice. Editorial policy.

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